Food and Drink

Cooking, brewing, foraging, food politics and other kitchen adventures.

I used to hate beer.  Most Americans experience beer and alcoholic beverages as a rite of passage into adulthood, but I refused to follow the crowd.  Despite their fowl taste, most of us are introduced to beer through the cheapest, most processed versions available.  I remember someone once explaining to me a kind of golden rule to appreciating (bad) beer, in an attempt to get me started: after ten cans the foul taste will go away!  Even hardcore vegetarians and vegans can be found making exceptions for these beers, many of which contain animal products like bone, bladder, and dried blood. But I wanted nothing to do with them.

Then I moved to Portland, Oregon.

The wet city in the Pacific Northwest contains more brewpubs per-capita than anywhere else in the world, even Germany.  I was surrounded by exotic Scotch Ales and fruity Lamics.  It wasn’t long until I was trying beers left and right and attending such world-class beer events as the Oregon Brewers Festival and the Holiday Ale Festival.  So then with so many great beers out there, why did it take me so long to find them?

Last year’s documentary film, Beer Wars, answers my question with a sobering story.  Through an inside glimpse into the beer industry, the film illuminates how the giants of the market reinforce their dominance and squelch micro brewers using every tactic available.  Distribution companies and grocery stores are manipulated to ensure that the smaller companies have little to no room in the trucks or on the shelves.  We watch as the humble brewmaster of microbrewery Dogfish Head is served with litigation from Anheuser-Busch.  Even though the suit is bogus, it is obvious that the corporation is aiming to simply bankrupt the little guys in legal fees.  Why?  Because they can. Continue reading »

Its a bit late, but in preparation for the 1st issue of my new zine, DIY 2010, I’ve been compiling a list of notable events from 2009.  Is there something important to DIY culture that you don’t see here?  Let me know!

January

  • New device uses laser beams to project your own lane from the back of your bicycle,
  • Shooting of Oscar Grant in Oakland, California, sparks months of protests and clashes with police,
  • Canada is no longer a safe place for U.S. war resisters
  • Faythe Levine releases her documentary “Handmade Nation” alongside her book “Craft’s New Wave”,
  • FCC Free Radio begins broadcasting
  • Make Magazine begins airing a new national TV series
  • Bolivia approves of a new constitution that creates a ministry in support of indigenous autonomy

Continue reading »

How many types of mushrooms can you name?  Unfortunately, for most of us, our knowledge is limited to what the grocery store can offer – usually three or four commercial varieties.  Yet, nature offers hundreds of species – many of them edible, and some of the best available in the Pacific Northwest.

So I went to a mushroom workshop outside Salem at the Opal Creek Ancient Forest Center to get schooled.  The forest center itself provided a perfect learning environment, as the center is remotely located among the Cascade Mountains – a perfect region for mushrooms.  The mountains trap the weather systems moving in from the West and cause large amounts of rainfall.  Rain and moisture are essential for mushrooms to grow.  Once you bring in other factors – such as elevation, flora and fauna – what you find on a mushroom hunt can be quite varied.  The center itself prides itself as being a steward of the land – it not only uses its educational program to foster sustainability but also offers a rare low-impact energy use system.

On our first hunt, we found Chantrelles, Winter Chantrelles, a Hedgehog Mushroom, Lacluster Lacaria, and Lobster Mushrooms - all edible!

On the hunt, it is good to have a knife, a brush, and a basket for placing the mushrooms into.  The knife helps cut the dirty or undesirable part of the mushroom away, the brush helps further clean it before putting it into the basket.  It is helpful to have them as clean as possible before they are placed together with other mushrooms they could possibly dirty.

Continue reading »

Feb 112009
bag-friendship-bread

Yum!

Recently I was approached at a party by a stranger with a freezer bag filled with an odd substance.  He said it was for making bread and he would like to give it to me.  Normally I might be a little cautious about accepting plastic bags full of unfamiliar substances but he went on to explain that it was a starter culture to make a kind of sourdough bread.

Why was he giving this to me?  The recipe is actually designed so that the ingredients must be multiplied and then the larger mixture divided up so it grows among friends exponentially.  Pretty much the culinary equivalent of a chain letter.  This recipe didn’t warn me about being struck by lightning if I failed to pass it on, however:

** Do not use any type of metal spoon or bowl for the mixture
** Do not refrigerate the mixture
** As air gets in the bag, let it out.  It is normal for the batter to rise and ferment.

DAY 1 – Do nothing
DAY 2 – Mash the bag
DAY 3 – Mash the bag
DAY 4 – Mash the bag
DAY 5 – Mash the bag
DAY 6 – Add 1 cup flour, 1 cup sugar, 1 cup milk – then mash the bag
DAY 7 – Mash the bag
DAY 8 – Mash the bag
DAY 9 – Mash the bag
DAY 10 – Pour the entire contents of the bag into a non-metal bowl.  Add 1 1/2 cups of flour, 1 1/2 cups of sugar, 1 1/2 cups milk and stir with a non-metal spoon.

baking-amish-friendshipbreadMeasure out 4 separate 1-cup portions of batter into gallon bags.  Keep a starter for yourself and give the others to friends with a copy of the recipe.  If you keep a bag for yourself, you will be making bread every 10 days.  This bread is very good and makes a great gift.  Only the Amish know how to create the starter.  If you should give all of them away, you will have to wait until someone gives you one back.  If a starter is not passed on to a friend on the 1st day, be certain to tell them which day the bag is on when you give it to them. Continue reading »

It’s common the world over to plant food near your house, and Portland’s a quick study. There’s a growing community of people who realize they would just as soon like to eat vegetables grown next door as they would buy some picked and shipped to the supermarket. Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is one way to get vegetables from a local farm to the table. City Garden Farms is a Portland CSA grown on small plots throughout the city. “I’m a lifelong gardener, a passionate gardener,” Dan Bravin tells me. “I always had a dream to make a small business off what I grow.” Bravin and his business partner, Martin Barrett started City Garden Farms last year after Barrett read Michael Pollan’s The Omnivore’s Dilemma and said to Bravin: “I have a big backyard, can I make money growing vegetables?”

Most CSAs in Portland have a waiting list, some lists are a hundred customers long. “One reason,” Bravin considers: “once people sign up, they tend to stay on. There’s a buzz about local food and ‘getting back to basics’ during the recession, so there’s more demand than supply. Every year, you sell a share of your farm – as much produce as you grow – so they’re buying a piece of the farmer’s output. That’s your share of the farm.” City Garden Farms grow high quality vegetables and promote urban agriculture.

Bravin and Barrett started the business last year with 12 backyard sites around the city, and this year they’ve optimized it at around nine, though the number is not finalized yet. “We get requests to farm in people’s backyards all the time,” Bravin says. They farm any unused land in general that is at least 1000 square feet, has eight hours a day of sunlight, and is not in complete disrepair (if concerned about a site, they do heavy metal testing). They use all organic methods to fertilize the soil: fish meal, soy bean meal, kelp meal,alfalfa pellets, and manure from local farms – so long as the farmers don’t give hormones to the animals. In exchange for the input of agricultural wealth and a share of the CSA, the owners of various yards provide space, water, and welcome City Garden Farms to come in about once a week to maintain the garden. Continue reading »

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